Family Court Help

How do I get police records for family court?

If you're representing yourself and want to rely on police involvement — a 999 call, a reported incident, a crime reference — as evidence, the natural instinct is to write to the police and ask for it.

That instinct is only half right, and knowing which half matters.

The two different things you might actually be asking for

These get conflated a lot, but they're answered differently:

  • Your own personal data — what the police hold about you specifically (your statement, your 999 call, a record you're named in). This is a data protection right, and you can ask the relevant force for it directly.
  • Disclosure for the court case — police material the court should see to help decide the case (the other party's history, full incident logs, body-worn video). This isn't something you can simply write and ask for; it goes through a specific process, and since March 2024 that process has run on a formal cross-agency protocol.

Route 1: your own data — a Subject Access Request

Under UK GDPR, you can ask any police force that holds information about you for a copy of it. This is called a Subject Access Request (SAR), and the ICO — the regulator for data protection — publishes the process for requesting your personal data from the criminal justice system, including which force to contact (your local force for local records, or ACRO for national police systems like the PNC). (ICO)

A SAR normally has to be answered within one calendar month, extendable by up to two further months for a complex request. (ICO)

The catch: a SAR only gets you your own personal data. It generally won't get you a full account of what was said about the other party, or material where disclosing it would affect someone else's rights — those get considered and often withheld or redacted.

Route 2: disclosure for the case — this goes through the court, not a letter to police

If what you actually need is police material to support your case — proof an incident was reported, body-worn footage, an officer's notes — the correct route as a litigant in person is a Form C2 application to the court, asking the court to order the police to disclose specific material. This is set out in the 2024 Protocol on disclosure of information between family and criminal agencies, which took effect on 1 March 2024 and replaced the previous 2013 protocol. (CPS)

A few things worth knowing before you file a C2 for this:

  • You'll usually need to undertake to pay the police's reasonable costs of compiling and providing the material.
  • You'll be expected to keep whatever is disclosed secure and use it only for the proceedings.
  • The request needs to be specific — "everything the police have" isn't something a court will readily order; "the crime report for [date], reference [CRN] if known, and any body-worn video from the attending officers" is the kind of specificity that gets a request granted.
  • Represented parties follow a different route (a standard application form completed on the court's instruction) — the C2 route above is specifically the litigant-in-person path.

Writing directly to the police still has a place here — many forces publish their own family-proceedings enquiry route for straightforward things (confirming a crime reference number, checking whether an incident is logged at all) — but it's not a substitute for the C2 process once you actually need the material disclosed to the court, and it's not guaranteed to get you anything beyond what a force is willing to hand over voluntarily.

What a good request actually needs

Whichever route you're using — a SAR, a pre-proceedings enquiry, or the specifics you put in a C2 — the same basics apply:

  • The date, approximate time, and location of the incident
  • Any crime reference number (CRN) you have, even a partial one
  • Which force area it falls under
  • Exactly what you're asking for — a transcript, a log entry, a confirmation a report was made, footage — named specifically rather than described vaguely
  • Your own details and, if proceedings have started, the case number

Vague requests get vague, slow, or refused responses. Specific ones are the ones that actually get answered.

The bottom line

If you want your data quickly, a SAR to the relevant force is the direct route. If you want police material to go in front of the judge, the route is a C2 application asking the court to order it — not a letter to the police station. Getting that distinction right at the outset saves weeks.

caseM8 helps you turn what you're asking for into a clear, properly addressed request — for a Subject Access Request, a pre-proceedings enquiry, or what you attach to a Form C2 application.

Draft your request with caseM8